http://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/media/newsrel/2005/sara_e.htmGovernment of Canada Proposes Adding Three Aquatic Species to the Species at Risk Actnovember 28, 2005
OTTAWA, November 28, 2005?The Government of Canada today announced proposed recommendations to add three aquatic species to the list of species protected under the Species at Risk Act (SARA).
The three aquatic species proposed for addition to SARA include the Scotian Shelf population of the Northern bottlenose whale (endangered), the channel darter (threatened) and Interior Fraser River coho salmon (endangered).
The Government of Canada is also proposing recommendations that three populations of Atlantic cod (Newfoundland & Labrador, Laurentian North and Maritimes) not be added to the list of species protected under SARA.
These species are part of a larger group of 12 aquatic species that underwent an extended period of consultation for possible addition to SARA. During this time, Canadians were consulted for their input and to better understand the potential social and economic impacts of listing these species under SARA.
The recommendations for these species will be published in the Canada Gazette, Part 1, on December 10, 2005. Canadians will have 30 days to provide further comments or concerns. A final decision on adding this set of species to SARA will be made by Cabinet by April 2006.
The Government of Canada remains committed to the conservation and recovery of cod. Over 10 years ago, Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO) implemented strong measures throughout Atlantic Canada and Quebec to conserve Atlantic cod, including a ban on fishing Northern cod and other cod fisheries showing few signs of recovery; severely restricted cod fisheries on recovering stocks; limited bycatch of cod in other fisheries; and the closure of most recreational cod fisheries.
DFO has also begun implementing the recently-completed rebuilding strategies by the cod action teams by allocating $1.2 million over the next two years to cod-related projects. Made up of federal, provincial and fishing industry partners, the cod action teams have worked closely together for the last two years to complete the rebuilding strategies which provide a comprehensive, Atlantic-wide approach to managing cod. New scientific research will focus on the impact of bycatch on cod, inshore and offshore migration patterns of Northern cod, and the impacts of fishing area closures on reducing bycatch of Northern cod. Listing Atlantic cod under SARA would have high social and economic impacts on many Canadians in coastal communities. Listing cod could cost fishers and processors up to $82 million a year in gross revenue.
The government is also recommending that six species assessments be returned to the Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC) for further information or consideration: Atlantic cod (Arctic population), cusk, bocaccio, harbour porpoise (NW Atlantic population), Lake Winnipeg physa, and shortjaw cisco.
Returning these species assessments will give COSEWIC the opportunity to incorporate Aboriginal Traditional Knowledge where needed, ensure the best available data is incorporated in the assessment and that populations of species are clearly defined.
The Government of Canada activities under SARA to protect and conserve wildlife are part of Project Green, a set of policies and programs aimed at supporting a sustainable environment, healthy population and competitive economy.
More information regarding the Species at Risk Act is available on the SARA Public Registry at
www.sararegistry.gc.ca.
Information on the Habitat Stewardship Program for species at risk, and on Canada Strategy for the Protection of Species at Risk, can be found at
www.speciesatrisk.gc.ca.