Looks like the message is getting through. Hopefully something will finally get done.
Scott Simpson
Vancouver Sun
Friday, February 25, 2005
Former B.C. Supreme Court Justice Bryan Williams expressed outrage Thursday when informed by fisheries officers at the missing sockeye inquiry that the Department of Fisheries and Oceans has no demonstrable interest in tracking the volume of poaching of Fraser River salmon.
DFO agreed to hold the inquiry following widespread public alarm about the apparent failure of an estimated 1.3 million sockeye to reach spawning grounds in the upper Fraser River in 2004.
The inquiry wraps up today in Richmond.
Fisheries officers told Williams there is virtually no money to step up patrols during peak fishing periods by sport and aboriginal fishermen in the Fraser system, particularly in the 559,000 square kilometre upper Fraser Basin region, where nearly all the fish spawn.
Officer Randy Nelson said he warned his superiors in 2003 that conservation concerns could emerge in the 2004 season due to government cuts, but he received no response.
He cited one incident in a previous year in which a group of aboriginal fishermen at a camp along the Fraser declared a catch of 25 fish, but were found to have 275 in their possession.
Moreover, he said officers were instructed to make no effort to police illegal salmon sales in the 2003 and 2004 seasons.
The annual overtime budget, per officer, is $400 -- enough for one night's extra work and officers testified they often work unpaid overtime out of concern for the resource.
Williams was told most patrol vehicles are in poor mechanical shape and the 26-member patrol section is so underfunded it does not have money to stage flyovers of the river in order to monitor fisheries.
By contrast, Williams heard earlier this week that the Fisheries Department provides a sufficient budget to the Aboriginal Fisheries Commission to allow it to spend money on helicopter time to monitor their own fisheries.
Williams said he was particularly surprised to learn that when fisheries officers report illegal catches, the department has no apparent process for collecting that information, despite its assertion that there is a need for accurate population counts.
"Numbers of fish caught during a closed time can be significant," fisheries officer Kirsty Waldi said. "Right now there is no formal process or mechanism to account for these fish caught during closed times."
"I have to say that I find it absolutely shocking," Williams said. "It almost sounds as though someone is afraid to publish the fact that we have some legally and illegally caught fish. It's just outrageous that a system would exist that doesn't permit the inclusion of illegally caught fish to tell us how many fish have actually been caught."
DFO manager Les Jantz told Williams the department does track illegal catches in its database, but acknowledged those numbers are not a factor in determining the timing of fisheries.
Interior fisheries officer Randy Nelson also told Williams that the legal catch numbers relied upon by DFO may not be accurate.
He said the Fisheries Department relies solely on estimates of legal catch numbers when it is making potential life-or-death decisions about whether to keep a fishery open or close it down to maintain a spawning population large enough to perpetuate the species.
© The Vancouver Sun 2005