Fishing with Rod Discussion Forum

Fishing in British Columbia => Fishing-related Issues & News => Topic started by: cdjk123 on August 15, 2019, 12:29:37 PM

Title: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: cdjk123 on August 15, 2019, 12:29:37 PM
Food for the thought:

Would you support a complete recreational/first nations/commerical fishing closure on the fraser and it's tributaries for 5 years if there was a guarantee that the fishing would be better and more productive?
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: wildmanyeah on August 15, 2019, 02:23:55 PM
Would need to add ocean fisheries imo.
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: stsfisher on August 15, 2019, 08:31:30 PM
Food for the thought:

Would you support a complete recreational/first nations/commerical fishing closure on the fraser and it's tributaries for 5 years if there was a guarantee that the fishing would be better and more productive?
There are no guarantees in life......
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: wildmanyeah on August 16, 2019, 08:36:21 AM
I have thought about this before as its been brought up. The counter argument has been we have already done this for the last 20 years with IF coho. The interception rate on those fish has been less then 5% for a very long time and they have not recovered.

That being said 5 years is nothing, to a salmon that is essentially 1 generation.  Really for this experiment to bare fruit it would probably have to be more like 20 years. Then a review of salmon stocks would have to take place. See what ones have recovered and what ones have not.  Then based on all that data new escapement targets could be made.

I think we would see some stocks that would greatly benefit from this but others like sockeye we may not. Lots of sockeye stocks on this coast have not been fished for a number of years and simply have not recovered.  Rivers inlet sockeye is an example of this.  https://www.theglobeandmail.com/technology/science/when-the-salmon-stop-running/article4160858/

There is also a theory called Depensation or critical mass . Basically once a fish stock drops below a certain level it may never recover or may take 100's of years or some kind of natural event to get it back above that critical tipping point. 

Then in the case of our hatchery fisheries well a lot of the returns are based on how much brood stock is taken and ocean survival especially on systems where there is little to no spawning habitat or the hatchery fish just swim right.

In brood terms tho I think we would see a good benefit but after those years we would still have to refrain from not harvesting them all.
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: cdjk123 on August 16, 2019, 08:56:04 AM
There are no guarantees in life......

lol it's a hypothetical question
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: skaha on August 16, 2019, 11:08:03 AM
-- You would only have to give up one year then compare the return run size.
-- Many are suggesting the terminal fisheries, ie. in river selective fisheries where actual numbers are known and actual escapement numbers are known would allow for better management than the current ocean fisheries, based on estimates, often when it is too late to change catch quotas or adjust for by-catch.
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: RalphH on August 16, 2019, 04:36:51 PM
-- You would only have to give up one year then compare the return run size.
-- Many are suggesting the terminal fisheries, ie. in river selective fisheries where actual numbers are known and actual escapement numbers are known would allow for better management than the current ocean fisheries, based on estimates, often when it is too late to change catch quotas or adjust for by-catch.

No one year is not sufficient. There is so much natural variability from one year to the next not even considering fish from different years are different brood stocks, comparisons would be all but meaningless. For or five years would be the minimum if all habitat factors were stable and supportive, which they are not.
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: skaha on August 16, 2019, 07:36:47 PM
--giving up 1 or 5 years would not reduce variables and may introduce the variable of increased returning stock. I doubt there is any way to get anything but anecdotal information as there are so many you would have to have some sort of control for comparison. After 5 years those conducting the experiment would ask for another 5 years and so on we would go.
--Reminds me of the last 20 years of no fishing for kokanee in Okanagan lk. One would think after no fishing for so long the lake would be overflowing. If we can't "fix" a lake by not fishing, I very much doubt we can "fix" the ocean by not fishing.

Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: RalphH on August 17, 2019, 11:52:14 AM
personally I have always been skeptical of the 5 year closure suggestion. As you say there are so many variables. The reason this idea comes up so often is the common myth that to return salmon to abundance we just need to get more fish on the spawning grounds. Yet look at something like the this year's Fraser River pink run. Right now it looks like it is having a major rebound after 3 cycles of decline including the worst return (2017) in 30 or 40 years. Lots of studies have shown convincingly that abundant escapement is not the main factor behind future abundant returns. Escapement that is too high actually leads to reduced spawning success when spawning grounds are over crowded with fish. Too many young fish leads to too much competition among fry and parr and reduced survivial.
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: Blood_Orange on August 18, 2019, 08:18:38 AM
I'd be in favour of banning catch and release when salmon fishing. You catch it, you kill it, you go home.

Allowing people the opportunity to inadvertently kill fish that are valuable, at-risk, and in-demand is silly.

Wouldn't work in saltwater areas where there are mixed salmon species but might reduce the crowds on the river ;)
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: CohoJake on August 18, 2019, 07:35:00 PM
I'd be in favour of banning catch and release when salmon fishing. You catch it, you kill it, you go home.

Allowing people the opportunity to inadvertently kill fish that are valuable, at-risk, and in-demand is silly.

Wouldn't work in saltwater areas where there are mixed salmon species but might reduce the crowds on the river ;)
EWWWW - you've never caught fish that were past their prime in the river and had to be picky about what you take home?  Never target coho and land a ton of dark spring jacks?  Never landed a prime chrome fish that had a seal bite or net mark that was festering?  No thanks.
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: SPEYMAN on August 18, 2019, 08:35:56 PM
Just my opinion.

I enjoy catching fish, I do not need to harvest fish.I enjoy eating fish, but how much do you need. Non retention of a species does not mean no  fishing. I enjoy fishing and have no problem with C&R, but there must education on how to C&R properly.Try and do a little educating,not yelling and cursing. Be nice.
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: Blood_Orange on August 18, 2019, 08:59:00 PM
EWWWW - you've never caught fish that were past their prime in the river and had to be picky about what you take home?  Never target coho and land a ton of dark spring jacks?  Never landed a prime chrome fish that had a seal bite or net mark that was festering?  No thanks.
Fair enough ;)
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: stsfisher on August 19, 2019, 07:12:18 AM
lol it's a hypothetical question

Lol, yes of course  ::) . Not sure I could support anything suggestive or imagined.  ;)
 
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: skaha on August 19, 2019, 08:02:25 AM
--I think the idea has merit but a case study of a smaller system could give some answers. I would propose using kokanee in a much smaller closed system. Rather than taking on the Fraser.
--A lake would have no commercial fishing by-catch and would be more easily monitored. The lake could still be open to fishing with no fishing for kokanee. I just cannot see how we could monitor and measure results on such a large system as the Fraser. Even simple thing like (what is better) would you measure biomass, individual fish size or the number of fish near some ideal size and vigor.
 
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: TacoChris on August 24, 2019, 11:40:44 AM
You can not guarantee that a fishing prohibition would solve anything. If it would I would be all for it. We need better science to know exactly why certain runs and species are doing poorly. Most theories still need much more investigation. Why are some runs doing well why others not. A research expedition that just recently finished had many surprises. Just google pacific ocean research into salmon it will come up. Coho were found in the ocean in surprising numbers were previously they believed they only stayed in coastal regions. Water temps for sockeye seemed fine but they seemed to be found further north. They found small numbers in pinks yet indications are this year will be big.  This only points out how much we do not know or what we think now may not be correct. Without knowledge of what the problem actually is its like fixing your car by replacing one part at a time.  Its better you try to diagnose the problem first.
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: wildmanyeah on August 25, 2019, 12:37:16 PM
There is without a doubt a lot of runs that would benefit from this particular ones that are beated back each year in mix stock fisheries.
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: redside1 on August 25, 2019, 02:43:44 PM
One interesting side affect that would happen in all salmon fishing was closed for 5 years, the complete infrastructure based around sport fishing for salmon would collapse.
Name a tackle store on Vancouver Island that could survive 5 years with no salmon fishing....none would. Fuel docks, boat sellers, repair shops, lodges, marinas all would go away.
Who wants to keep a $20,000-$100,000+ boat for 5 years in the back yard waiting for it to open again?
very few if any.
There are already stores on the east coast of Vancouver Island down 60%-70% in business this year because of the closure and many are barely making sales numbers equal to last year now that its open again.
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: RalphH on August 26, 2019, 05:19:53 PM
I think all the angler clamoring to open springs in the Fraser proves this suggestion could never work. Any return other than near extinction would see every sector advocating an opening because "we haven't see numbers like this in years".
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: Blood_Orange on August 26, 2019, 07:14:20 PM
I think all the angler clamoring to open springs in the Fraser proves this suggestion could never work. Any return other than near extinction would see every sector advocating an opening because "we haven't see numbers like this in years".
The term is "shifting baseline syndrome". Here's the boring explanation: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shifting_baseline

Here's the awesome, jaw-dropping, tear-jerking explanation in the form of a podcast: https://99percentinvisible.org/episode/wild-ones-live/

Click the play button at the bottom of the page to start playing the podcast episode. It's excerpts from a book called "Wild Ones", with live musical accompaniment. Put it on when you go to sleep tonight. It's sublime.

"What you need to know about Wild Ones is that it’s not a book about nature. It’s a book about how we value nature and try fit it into our modern lives. Wild Ones is about the cutesy stuffed animals, the eco-tours, and the byzantine methods of conservation that evolve when our experience with wild life goes from something natural to something designed. Human-animal interaction has become a designed experience and the story of that transition, as the title of the book suggests, is sometimes dismaying and weirdly reassuring."

Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: RalphH on August 27, 2019, 08:50:59 AM
The term is "shifting baseline syndrome". Here's the boring explanation: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shifting_baseline



I am familiar with the term and I believe you are right that it applies to this situation. Everyone perceives the extent of the resource according to their experience with it.
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: wildmanyeah on August 27, 2019, 09:46:19 AM
The term is "shifting baseline syndrome". Here's the boring explanation: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shifting_baseline

Here's the awesome, jaw-dropping, tear-jerking explanation in the form of a podcast: https://99percentinvisible.org/episode/wild-ones-live/

Click the play button at the bottom of the page to start playing the podcast episode. It's excerpts from a book called "Wild Ones", with live musical accompaniment. Put it on when you go to sleep tonight. It's sublime.

"What you need to know about Wild Ones is that it’s not a book about nature. It’s a book about how we value nature and try fit it into our modern lives. Wild Ones is about the cutesy stuffed animals, the eco-tours, and the byzantine methods of conservation that evolve when our experience with wild life goes from something natural to something designed. Human-animal interaction has become a designed experience and the story of that transition, as the title of the book suggests, is sometimes dismaying and weirdly reassuring."

I think this accurately sums up the chilliwack steelhead fishery...

"There is a loss of perception of change that occurs when each generation redefines what is "natural""
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: VAGAbond on September 03, 2019, 11:12:17 AM
That is it:
Quote
shifting baseline syndrome
.  I have been trying to craft a term for this.   When I was a tad, 1950's, it was apparent even to a child that the rivers were full of salmon in the fall on VI where I lived.  There were coho in the creeks and even in the ditches alongside of the road during November storms.   By the time I finished school in the late 60's, the coho were gone from the tiny creek and ditches and even most of the larger creeks.  We still caught fish in the ocean but the rowboat and bamboo rod had been replaced with a larger boat with an outboard and better fishing gear.    Based on the observations of one lifetime, any baseline later than 1955 misses the reality of the past and I have read Roderick Haig-Brown's work where he was lamenting the state of the fisheries in the 50's compared to what he saw in the 30's so maybe the baseline needs to be set even earlier.
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: adriaticum on September 03, 2019, 01:51:16 PM
Sure I would.
We need to end market/commercial fishing if we want to preserve the fisheries to future generations so that someone who wants to eat a fish can go to the river and catch one.
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: wildmanyeah on September 03, 2019, 01:56:51 PM
Sure I would.
We need to end market/commercial fishing if we want to preserve the fisheries to future generations so that someone who wants to eat a fish can go to the river and catch one.


Out catch is only one aspect of it. Urbanization seems to be the real salmon killer. How to address urbanization tho is not something our politicians want to talk about.
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: adriaticum on September 03, 2019, 01:58:14 PM

Out catch is only one aspect of it. Urbanization seems to be the real salmon killer. How to address urbanization tho is not something our politicians want to talk about.


and you disagreed with me on the other thread when I said overpopulation is the problem  :P
Title: Re: Would you stop salmon fishing for 5 years if it meant better future returns?
Post by: wildmanyeah on September 03, 2019, 02:49:54 PM

and you disagreed with me on the other thread when I said overpopulation is the problem  :P

hmm odd, I am a big believer that overpopulation is one of the main environmental issues.