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By Chris Gadsden
This
week saw the start of work on the Tolmie Slide, one of the major
clay slides on the Chilliwack River. The work is being co-ordinated
under the direction of a volunteer stewardship group, The Chilliwack
River Action Committee (CRAC). The Tolmie Slide, just above Slesse
Park, started with a major slump into the river in November of 1995.
The Chilliwack River Action Committee was formed
in 1997 after another major slide on January 27,1997 blocked the
Chilliwack River just above the Tolmie Slide. CRAC first repaired
the Slesse slide by raising the berm and using bioengineering methods
3 years ago. This work was very successful as very little clay now
enters the river from this slide.
We were very pleased with the success we had
on the Slesse slide, so we started fund raising to tackle the Tolmie
slide, David Lamson, chairman of CRAC, said. We were
first able to raise enough money to have the Engineering drawings
and work completed before moving into the construction stage of
the project this week, Lamson added. Golder Associates Limited
of Abbotsford were the Engineers responsible for the design and
construction of the project.
CRAC has three reasons for tackling these slides.
One is to prevent the loss of land. Another is to lessen the chance
of a major slide that could block the river causing damage to residents
below the slide. The third reason is to prevent and lessen siltation
of the river. Siltation from these slides smothers downstream
river habitat with a coating of clay, sealing spawning gravel, and
killing aquatic life Lamson said. Many studies have
indicated that the single most important factor in maintaining the
sustainability of a fishing resource is preserving the quality of
its habitat, Lamson related.
The work completed this week saw the construction
of 4 groynes placed at the base of the slide. These groynes consist
of rip rap, boulders, and large stumps lashed together with cable
to prevent them from being dislodged during high river flows. The
idea of these groynes, according to Lamson, is to move the water
up and away like a wave action that helps keep the water away from
the toe of the slide so the erosion pressure is away from the base
of the slide preventing further slumps.
Lamson credited many cash donations and in kind
donations from The Pacific Salmon Foundations, Fisheries Ocean Canada,
Chilliwack River Valley Ratepayers, Fraser Valley Regional District,
Ministry of Transportation of Highways, Chilliwack Fish and Game
Protective Association, Tolson Logging Company, and Richard Tolmie
for the ability to start this work.
During year two of the project in 2004, CRAC hopes
to see the project completed with the construction of six more groynes
if the needed funds are raised. The first fundraiser is the second
annual Spring Salmon Derby to be held over the Thanksgiving weekend.
Top prize is $1,000 for the heaviest spring salmon.
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